turns the radio on and sets the volume. Turn until it clicks, then about a third of the way.
PTT
the big button on the side. Push to talk, let go to listen.
MONI
the small button under PTT. Hold it to hear everything on the frequency, static included.
F/MENU
a short press is the F (function) shift for the words printed above the number keys; hold it for a second to open the settings.
▲ ▼
move through the settings, change a value, or nudge the frequency.
V/M
switches between typing a frequency (the screen shows a frequency) and a saved channel (the screen shows a channel number).
A/B
the radio has two lines, A and B; A/B swaps which one the keys work on.
Number keys
type a frequency, or type a setting's number inside the menu. Hold ✱ to lock or unlock the keys.
How the menu works
The settings are one numbered list, and every change goes the same way:
Hold F/MENU for a second. The screen shows a setting's name and number.
Press ▲ ▼ until the one you want shows, or type its number.
Press F/MENU once more to start changing it.
Press ▲ ▼ to pick the value.
Press PTT to save and leave the menu.
The FT-65 sets the repeater offset direction and size by itself from the band plan (automatic repeater shift), so a repeater usually needs only its frequency and its tone. If the screen shows a channel number where you expect a frequency, press V/M once. Written from the radio's menu list, not its printed manual: send the manual and this page gets the same per-key detail as the QRZ-1's.
Set it up, in this order
Squelch
Hold F/MENU → 32 SQL LVL → 3.
Frequency step
Hold F/MENU → 36 STEP → 5 kHz.
VFO mode
Press V/M until a frequency shows.
Simplex first
Enter 146.520. Hold F/MENU → 29 RPT SHIFT → SIMPLEX. 34 SQL TYPE → OFF.
Offset for a repeater
29 RPT SHIFT → +RPT or −RPT as the record says; the FT-65 applies the standard 600 kHz or 5 MHz offset by band on its own.
Tone
34 SQL TYPE → TONE (transmit tone only), then 35 TONE SET → the tone from the record.
Power
Hold F/MENU → 41 TX POWER → HIGH.
CHIRP knows this radio as Yaesu FT-65R: you can load the repeaters from Near you into channels later; for the first contact the steps above are enough.